Short round trip through South Korea in May.
South Korea, a vibrant and culturally rich country in East Asia, is a harmonious blend of ancient traditions and cutting-edge modernity. From bustling urban landscapes to serene natural beauty, South Korea offers a diverse array of experiences for travelers. Four must-visit destinations in South Korea are Seoul, Sokcho, Gyeongju, and Busan, each offering unique attractions and experiences.
Seoul
Seoul, the capital city, is a dynamic metropolis where futuristic skyscrapers coexist with centuries-old palaces and temples. Begin your journey at Gyeongbokgung Palace, the grandest of the Five Grand Palaces, where you can witness the changing of the guard ceremony. Nearby, explore Bukchon Hanok Village, a picturesque neighborhood of traditional Korean houses (hanoks), providing a glimpse into Korea’s past.
For a modern contrast, visit Dongdaemun Design Plaza (DDP), a hub of innovation and contemporary design. Myeongdong is the place to indulge in shopping and street food, offering a variety of local delicacies such as tteokbokki (spicy rice cakes) and hotteok (sweet pancakes). No visit to Seoul is complete without experiencing the panoramic views from N Seoul Tower on Namsan Mountain, particularly breathtaking at night.
Sokcho
Sokcho, a coastal city in the northeast, is a gateway to the natural wonders of Seoraksan National Park. The park is famed for its rugged mountain landscapes, vibrant autumn foliage, and diverse hiking trails. The Ulsanbawi Rock hike is particularly popular, rewarding climbers with spectacular views. For a more relaxed experience, take the cable car to Gwongeumseong Fortress.
After exploring the mountains, unwind at Sokcho Beach or stroll through Abai Village, known for its North Korean cuisine and tranquil atmosphere. Sokcho’s Jungang Market is a culinary delight, offering fresh seafood and local specialties like dakgangjeong (sweet and spicy fried chicken).
Gyeongju
Gyeongju, often referred to as “the museum without walls,” is the ancient capital of the Silla Kingdom and is rich in historical and cultural sites. The Gyeongju Historic Areas, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, includes Bulguksa Temple and Seokguram Grotto, both exemplifying exquisite Buddhist art and architecture.
Wander through Tumuli Park, home to royal burial mounds, and visit Cheomseongdae Observatory, the oldest surviving astronomical observatory in Asia. The serene Anapji Pond offers a picturesque setting, especially at night when the pavilions are beautifully illuminated. Don’t miss the opportunity to try Gyeongju bread (Hwangnam-ppang), a local sweet treat.
Bulguksa Temple
This UNESCO World Heritage site is one of the most famous temples in South Korea. Built in the 8th century, Bulguksa Temple is renowned for its stunning architecture and well-preserved artifacts. The temple complex includes several national treasures, such as the Dabotap and Seokgatap pagodas.
Woljeonggyo Bridge
Woljeonggyo Bridge, located in Gyeongju, South Korea, is a stunning example of traditional Korean architecture. Originally constructed during the Unified Silla period (AD 676-935), the bridge was an important part of the city’s infrastructure. Unfortunately, it was destroyed during the Joseon Dynasty. However, through extensive historical research and reconstruction efforts, the bridge was rebuilt in April 2018, making it the largest wooden bridge in Korea1.
Architectural Features
The bridge spans 66.15 meters in length and 13 meters in width, showcasing intricate wooden craftsmanship and traditional design elements. The vibrant colors and detailed carvings reflect the architectural style of the Silla period1.
Cultural Significance
Woljeonggyo Bridge holds significant cultural and historical value. It served not only as a functional structure but also as a symbol of the engineering prowess and artistic achievements of the Silla Kingdom. The bridge is often illuminated at night, creating a picturesque scene that attracts both locals and tourists1.
Visiting Woljeonggyo Bridge
Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll across the bridge, taking in the beautiful views of the surrounding area. The bridge is located near other historical sites, such as the Gyeongju National Museum and Cheomseongdae Observatory, making it a convenient stop on a cultural tour of Gyeongju1.
Woljeonggyo Bridge is a must-visit for anyone interested in Korean history and architecture. Its reconstruction has allowed a new generation to appreciate the beauty and significance of this ancient structure. Would you like to know more about other attractions in Gyeongju?
Busan
Busan, South Korea’s second-largest city, is renowned for its beaches, seafood, and vibrant cultural scene. Start your visit at Haeundae Beach, the most famous beach in South Korea, perfect for swimming and sunbathing. Nearby, explore Dongbaekseom Island and its scenic coastal walk.
For a taste of local life, head to Jagalchi Fish Market, where you can sample a variety of fresh seafood. The colorful Gamcheon Culture Village, with its maze-like streets and artistic installations, offers a unique photo opportunity and a chance to interact with local artists.
Beomeosa Temple, nestled on the slopes of Geumjeongsan Mountain, provides a tranquil retreat from the city’s hustle and bustle. Finally, end your day at Busan Tower in Yongdusan Park for panoramic views of the city and harbor.
Conclusion
South Korea’s diverse cities of Seoul, Sokcho, Gyeongju, and Busan each offer a distinct blend of historical, cultural, and natural attractions. Whether you’re drawn to the vibrant cityscapes, the serene temples, the stunning mountain trails, or the sandy beaches, South Korea promises an unforgettable travel experience that beautifully bridges the past and present.